| Move | — | 2019 | — |
| Nemerle | metaprogramming, object-oriented programming, multi-paradigm programming, imperative programming, procedural programming, functional programming | 2003 | JetBrains, University of Wrocław |
| NetRexx | object-oriented programming, structured programming, procedural programming | 1996 | IBM |
| NEWP | imperative programming, structured programming, procedural programming | — | Burroughs Corporation |
| Nim | metaprogramming, concurrent computing, procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, macro metaprogramming, object-oriented programming | 2008 | — |
| Oberon | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming, modular programming, object-oriented programming | 1987 | Niklaus Wirth |
| Object Pascal | generic programming, procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | 1986 | Larry Tesler, Niklaus Wirth, Apple Inc., Borland |
| Objective-C | object-oriented programming, class-based programming, multi-paradigm programming, reflective programming | 1984 | — |
| OCaml | functional programming, modular programming, object-oriented programming, imperative programming | 1996 | Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique |
| Opa | imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, functional programming | 2011 | — |
| OpenCL | object-oriented programming, imperative programming, structured programming, generic programming | 2009 | Khronos Group |
| ParaSail | concurrent computing, parallel computing, object-oriented programming, procedural programming, structured programming | 2009 | — |
| Pascal | imperative programming, structured programming | 1970 | Niklaus Wirth |
| Pict | concurrent computing, functional programming | — | — |
| Pike | procedural programming, object-oriented programming, functional programming | 1994 | — |
| PL360 | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming | 1966 | — |
| PLEXIL | multi-paradigm programming | 2005 | — |
| Plus | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming | 1976 | University of British Columbia |
| Programming Language for Business | procedural programming, imperative programming | 1972 | — |
| PureScript | purely functional programming, functional programming | 2013 | — |
| Q# | imperative programming, quantum programming, functional programming | 2017 | Microsoft Quantum Architectures and Computation group, Microsoft |
| QuakeC | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming | 1996 | Id Software |
| Reason | functional programming | 2016 | Meta Platforms |
| ReScript | functional programming | 2015 | Bloomberg L.P. |
| Roc | functional programming | — | — |
| RPG | procedural programming | 1959 | IBM |
| RTL/2 | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming | 1972 | John Barnes |
| Rust | generic programming, concurrent computing, procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming | 2006 | Mozilla, Rust Foundation, Graydon Hoare |
| Sather | functional programming, object-oriented programming | 1990 | GNU Project |
| Scala | concurrent computing, functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming | 2004 | École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne, Martin Odersky |
| Seed7 | imperative programming, object-oriented programming, multi-paradigm programming, generic programming, reflective programming, structured programming | 2005 | — |
| SequenceL | parallel computing, purely functional programming, array programming, declarative programming | 1989 | — |
| Simula | imperative programming, procedural programming, structured programming, object-oriented programming | 1962 | Kristen Nygaard |
| SISAL | multi-paradigm programming, functional programming, concurrent computing, dataflow programming | 1983 | — |
| Solidity | — | 2014 | — |
| SP/k | structured programming, imperative programming | 1974 | Ric Holt, James Cordy |
| SPARK | procedural programming | 1988 | Altran, University of Southampton |
| Speedcoding | structured programming, object-oriented programming, generic programming, procedural programming | 1953 | John Backus, IBM |
| SQL | declarative programming | 1974 | International Organization for Standardization, Donald D. Chamberlin, Raymond F. Boyce |
| Standard ML | modular programming, imperative programming, functional programming, procedural programming | 1983 | Robin Milner |
| Strongtalk | object-oriented programming | 2002 | — |
| Swift | object-oriented programming, functional programming, declarative programming, multi-paradigm programming, block-structured programming, imperative programming | 2014 | Chris Lattner, Apple Inc. |
| SystemVerilog | structured programming, object-oriented programming | 2002 | — |
| Turing | procedural programming, object-oriented programming | 1982 | Holt Software Associates |
| Umple | object-oriented programming | 2008 | — |
| UnrealScript | generic programming, object-oriented programming | 1998 | — |
| Vala | imperative programming, object-oriented programming, structured programming | 2006 | Jürg Billeter |
| Visual Prolog | functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming, logic programming | — | — |