| ABAP | structured programming, object-oriented programming, imperative programming | 1983 | SAP |
| Ada | structured programming, object-oriented programming, multi-paradigm programming, imperative programming | 1980 | Jean Ichbiah, S. Tucker Taft |
| ALGOL 68 | imperative programming, concurrent computing | — | Adriaan van Wijngaarden, John E. L. Peck, Cornelis H. A. Koster, Barry J. Mailloux |
| Ceylon | functional programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | 2011 | Gavin King, Red Hat |
| Cyclone | — | 2002 | AT&T |
| Gleam | concurrent computing, functional programming, multi-paradigm programming | 2016 | — |
| Harbour | imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, declarative programming, object-oriented programming, procedural programming, functional programming, reflective programming | 1999 | — |
| Java | object-oriented programming, generic programming, component-based software engineering, concurrent object-oriented programming, class-based programming, imperative programming, structured programming, functional programming, reflective programming | 1995 | Sun Microsystems, Oracle Corporation, James Gosling |
| JOVIAL | imperative programming, structured programming, procedural programming | 1960 | — |
| Modula | procedural programming, imperative programming, modular programming | 1975 | Niklaus Wirth |
| Modula-2 | modular programming, imperative programming, structured programming, concurrent computing | 1978 | Niklaus Wirth |
| NetRexx | object-oriented programming, structured programming, procedural programming | 1996 | IBM |
| Object Pascal | generic programming, procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | 1986 | Larry Tesler, Niklaus Wirth, Apple Inc., Borland |
| Pascal | imperative programming, structured programming | 1970 | Niklaus Wirth |
| Plus | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming | 1976 | University of British Columbia |
| PowerShell | reflective programming, procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming | 2006 | Microsoft |
| RTL/2 | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming | 1972 | John Barnes |
| SPARK | procedural programming | 1988 | Altran, University of Southampton |
| UnrealScript | generic programming, object-oriented programming | 1998 | — |
| Whiley | imperative programming, functional programming | 2010 | — |
| X10 | concurrent computing, array programming, object-oriented programming | 2004 | IBM |