| ActionScript | prototype-based programming, object-oriented programming, functional programming, imperative programming | Macromedia |
| Curl | reflective programming, functional programming, multi-paradigm programming, declarative programming, object-oriented programming | SCSK Corporation, Steve Ward |
| DIV Games Studio | — | — |
| Grammatical Framework | — | Krasimir Angelov, Aarne Ranta |
| Kawa | scripting language | — |
| Logtalk | prototype-based programming, logic programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| Malbolge | esoteric programming | — |
| Maya Embedded Language | — | — |
| PL/pgSQL | procedural programming | — |
| Profile Scripting Language | object-oriented programming, procedural programming | — |
| PureBasic | structured programming | — |
| Spice | — | — |
| TinyScheme | — | — |
| UnrealScript | generic programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| Vvvv | visual programming language | — |
| XML | — | World Wide Web Consortium |